wavelength
n.
length of a wave (Physics, Electronics)
Wavelength
In
physics, wavelength is the distance between repeating units of a propagating
wave of a given
frequency. It is commonly designated by the
Greek letter lambda (λ). Examples of wave-like phenonomena are
light,
water waves, and
sound waves. In a wave, a property varies with the position. For example, this property can be the air
pressure for a
sound wave, or the magnitude of the
electric or the
magnetic field for
light. The wavelengths of frequencies audible to the human ear (20 Hz–20 kHz) are between approximately 17 m and 17 mm, respectively. Visible light ranges from deep red, roughly 700 nm to violet, roughly 400 nm (430–750 THz). For other examples, see
electromagnetic spectrum.
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wavelength
The distance between points of corresponding
phase of two consecutive cycles of a wave. (
188 ) Note: The wavelength, , is related to the
propagation velocity, v , and the
frequency, f , by = v /f .
Wavelength
the length of one complete cycle of a wave. In semiconductors, wavelength is typically applied to light.
Wavelength
The measurement of the distance from crest to crest, or trough to trough, in transverse waves such as
electromagnetic radiation. In all wave motion the shorter the wavelength, the greater the
energy carried by the wave. In compressional waves, such as sound waves, it is the measurement of the distance from rarefaction to rarefaction, or compression to compression. Wavelength is linked to
frequency . The longer the wavelength, in waves propagating with the same velocity, the less the frequency. [velocity = wavelength x frequency].