In
mathematics, a vector space (or linear space) is a collection of objects (called vectors) that, informally speaking, may be scaled and added. More formally, a vector space is a
set on which two operations, called (vector) addition and (scalar) multiplication, are defined and satisfy certain natural
axioms which are listed below. Vector spaces are the basic objects of study in
linear algebra, and are used throughout mathematics, science, and engineering.
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