ungulate
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Ungulate
Ungulates (pronounced ) are several groups of mammals, most of which use the tips of their toes, usually hoofed, to sustain their whole body weight while moving. The term means, roughly, "being hoofed" or "hoofed animal". They make up several orders of mammals, of which six to eight survive. There is some dispute as to whether Ungulata is a cladistic (evolution-based) group, or merely a phenetic group or folk taxon (similar, but not necessarily related), because not all ungulates appear as closely related as once believed. Ungulata was formerly considered an order which has since been split into: As a descriptive term, "ungulate" normally excludes cetaceans, which are now known to share a common ancestor with Artiodactyla and form the clade Cetartiodactyla with them. Members of the orders Perissodactyla and Artiodactyla are called the 'true ungulates' to distinguish them from 'subungulates' (Paenungulata) which include members from the afrotherian orders Proboscidea, Sirenia and Hyracoidea.

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Huftiere
Huftiere (Ungulata) ist die zusammenfassende Bezeichnung für mehrere Gruppen der Säugetiere, insbesondere der Paarhufer und der Unpaarhufer. Die Unterscheidung dieser beiden Hauptgruppen ist schon alt: Bei Unpaarhufern trägt die Mittelzehe allein das Körpergewicht, bei Paarhufern übernehmen dritte und vierte Zehe diese Funktion.

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Ungulata
Les ongulés (Ungulata) — du grec onykos, puis du latin ungula, « ongle » — forment un taxon traditionnel de mammifères considéré comme désuet et polyphylétique. Définis comme regroupant les espèces marchant sur le bout des doigts, c'est en fait un exemple de convergence évolutive. Les ongulés formaient initialement un super-ordre regroupant six ordres de mammifères :

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Hovdjur
Hovdjur, ungulater, är ett sammanfattande namn på de ordningar däggdjur som har hovar eller klövar på fötterna. Idag avses främst partåiga hovdjur och uddatåiga hovdjur med namnet hovdjur.

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Ssaki kopytne
Ssaki kopytne - ogólna nazwa ssaków łożyskowych pochodzących od prakopytnych. Tradycyjnie do kopytnych zalicza się zwierzęta, których kończyny zakończone są kopytami. Dawniej klasyfikowane były jako gromada Ungulata (kopytne), a obecnie w rzędach: oraz wymarłe:

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