Thanatopsis, written by
William Cullen Bryant at the age of 17, is considered to be a masterpiece of American poetry. The title is from the Greek
thanatos ("death") and the suffix -opsis (literally, "sight"); it has often been translated as "Meditation upon Death."Due to the unusual quality of the verse and Bryant's age when first published in 1817 by the
North American Review,
Richard Henry Dana, then associate editor at the Review, initially doubted its authenticity, saying to another editor, "No one, on this side of the Atlantic, is capable of writing such verses." Although the bulk of the poem was written at age 16, Bryant added the introductory and concluding lines 10 years later in
1821. Thanatopsis remains a significant milestone in American literary history.
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