The temperance movement attempted to greatly reduce the amount of
alcohol consumed or even prohibit its production and consumption entirely. In predominantly
Muslim countries, temperance is part of
Islam. In predominantly
Christian countries, forms of Christianity influenced by
Wesleyan views on
sanctification have strongly supported it at times. More specifically, religious or moralistic beliefs have often been the catalyst for temperance, though secular advocates do exist. The
Women's Christian Temperance Union is a prominent example of a religion-based temperance movement.
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