In the
Christian Bible, in the part known as the
New Testament, the first four books are known as the
gospels, while the first three of these,
Matthew,
Mark, and
Luke, are so similar that they are sometimes referred to as the synoptic gospels (from
Greek, συν, syn, together, and όπσις, opsis, seeing). These gospels often recount the same stories about
Jesus, generally follow the same sequence and, often use the same or similar wording. The hows and whys of these books similarities and differences to each other and to other gospels is known as the
synoptic problem. The synoptic gospels are also often contrasted with the
Gospel according to John.
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