A rondeau (plural rondeaux) is a form of French
poetry with 15 lines written on two rhymes, as well as a corresponding musical form developed to set this characteristic verse structure. It was one of the three formes fixes (the other two were the
ballade and the
virelai), and one of the verse forms in France most commonly set to music between the late
13th and the
15th centuries. Variant forms may have 10 or 13 lines.
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