Reading is an active skill-based process of constructing meaning and/or gaining knowledge from oral, visual, and written text (including
Braille).It is a means of language acquisition, of communication, and of sharing
information and ideas. Effective readers use decoding skills (to translate printed text into the sounds of language), use
morpheme,
semantics,
syntax and context cues to identify the meaning of unknown words, activate prior knowledge (
schemata theory), use
comprehension, and demonstrate
fluency during reading.
See more at Wikipedia.org...