روان شناسي , معرفه النفس , معرفه الروح.
ravân-šnâxt-i
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According to its derivation, "psychology" should mean "the theory of the soul", but the soul, though familiar to theologians, can hardly be regarded as a scientific concept.
(B. RUSSELL, Religion and Science, p. 110)
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« La psychologie est la science de la vie mentale. » Par ces quelques mots, William James, dès 1890, cernait le domaine de ce qui est devenu, aujourd’hui, la psychologie cognitive.
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Synthèse de la leçon inaugurale)
ا. روانشناسی