In
grammar, a lexical category (also word class, lexical class, or in traditional grammar part of speech) is a linguistic category of words (or more precisely lexical items), which is generally defined by the
syntactic or
morphological behaviour of the lexical item in question. Common linguistic categories include noun and verb, among others. There are
open word classes, which constantly acquire new members, and
closed word classes, which acquire new members infrequently if at all.
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