Mindfulness
Mindfulness (
Pali: Sati;
Sanskrit:smṛti स्मृति ) is a technique in which a person becomes intentionally aware of his or her thoughts and actions in the
Present Moment,
non-judgmentally. It plays a central role in
Buddhism, with Right Mindfulness (
Pali:sammā-sati;
Sanskritsamyak-smṛti) being the seventh element of the
Noble Eightfold Path, the practice of which is considered a prerequisite for developing insight and wisdom. Mindfulness may be paralogous in
Christianity through the
Eastern Orthodox hesychastic concept of nepsis which has been defined by Abbot Georgios of the monastery of St. Gregorios on
Mount Athos as "vigilance of the
nous and watchfulness at the gates of the heart, so that every thought that moves in it can be controlled." Nepis is practiced in Orthodox monasteries with the aid of
Philokalia which contains the writings of great past neptics such as
Gregory Palamas and Isaiah the Solitary. Unlike Buddhism, in such a context nepsis is a tool in the ultimate goal of greater union with
Christ and is not practiced by the same methods. In a secular context, mindfulness is attracting increasing interest among western
psychiatrists as a non-pharmacological means of dealing with
anxiety and
depressive mood states.
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Pleine conscience
Achtsamkeit
Mindfulness
Mindfulness verwijst naar: een meditatievorm waarin men zich op een niet-reactieve manier bewust is van de fysieke en geestelijke sensaties en situaties van het moment ("Een zachtmoedige relatie aangaan met wat er zich nu aanbiedt"). een boeddhistische levenshouding die zich kenmerkt door acceptatie van onvermijdelijke negatieve en positieve ervaringen.
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Mindfulness
Begreppet mindfulness (eller sinnesfullhet) kommer ursprungligen från Buddhismen, där mindfulness (
pali: sati) är en del av
den åttafaldiga vägen och odlas som en nyckelkomponent i meditation och sinnesnärvaro. Från 1990-talet och framåt har begreppet lyfts fram i västerländsk psykoterapi och stresshantering, t.ex. av amerikanen Jon Kabat-Zinn (1994). Han startade och driver Stress Reduction Clinic and the Center for Mindfulness in Medicine, Health Care, and Society at the University of Massachusetts Medical School.
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