mechanization

n. process of making something mechanical; replacement of human labor with machine labor (also mechanisation)

Mechanization or mechanisation (BE) is providing human operators with machinery to assist them with the physicalrequirements of work. It can also refer to the use of machines to replace manual labor or animals. A step beyond mechanization is automation. The use of hand powered tools is not an example of mechanization.
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Noun
1. the condition of having a highly technical implementation
(synonym) mechanisation
(hypernym) condition, status
(derivation) mechanize, mechanise
2. the act of implementing the control of equipment with advanced technology; usually involving electronic hardware; "automation replaces human workers by machines"
(synonym) automation, mechanisation
(hypernym) high technology
(hyponym) computerization, cybernation
(derivation) mechanize, mechanise

mechanization /,mekənai'zeiʃn/
danh từ sự cơ khí hoá (quân sự) sự cơ giới hoá
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MECCANIZZAZIONE