The law of conservation of mass/matter, also known as law of mass/matter conservation (or the
Lomonosov-
Lavoisier law), states that the
mass of a
closed system will remain constant, regardless of the processes acting inside the system. An equivalent statement is that
matter cannot be created/destroyed, although it may be rearranged. This implies that for any chemical process in a closed system, the mass of the reactants must equal the mass of the products. The law of mass/matter conservation may be considered as an approximate physical law that holds only in the classical sense before the advent of
special relativity and
quantum mechanics.
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