launch vehicle

Satellite launch vehicle redirects here. For the Indian rocket, see Indian Satellite Launch Vehicle In spaceflight, a launch vehicle or carrier rocket is a rocket used to carry a payload from the Earth's surface into outer space. A launch system includes the launch vehicle, the launch pad and other infrastructure. Usually the payload is an artificial satellite placed into orbit, but some spaceflights are  sub-orbital while others enable spacecraft to  escape Earth orbit entirely. A launch vehicle which carries its payload on a suborbital trajectory is often called a sounding rocket.
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lansirno vozilo  

运载火箭是航天运载工具的一种，是将有效载荷按照预定的速度和方向送入太空的火箭。一般情况下，运载火箭将有效载荷送入轨道。完成任务后，运载火箭被抛弃。运载火箭是航天技术发展中非常重要的一部分。按照所用的推进剂来分，运载火箭包括固体火箭、液体火箭和固液混合型火箭三种类型。按照级数来分，运载火箭包括单级火箭和多级火箭两种类型；多级火箭又可分为串联型、并联型和串并联混合型三种。
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ракета носитель, ракетоноситель

vehículo de lanzamiento