Mary's room (also known as Mary the super-scientist) is a philosophical
thought experiment proposed by
Frank Jackson in his article "Epiphenomenal Qualia" (1982) and extended in "What Mary Didn't Know" (
1986). The argument it is intended to motivate is often called the Knowledge Argument against
physicalism—the view that the universe, including all that is mental, is entirely physical. The debate that emerged following its publication recently became the subject of an edited volume—There's Something About Mary (2004)—which includes replies from such philosophers as
Daniel Dennett,
David Lewis, and
Paul Churchland.
See more at Wikipedia.org...