knead
v.
squeeze, shape, blend (clay, dough, etc.); massage
Kneading
Kneading is a process in the making of
bread, used to mix together the ingredients and add strength to the bread. Its importance lies in the mixing of
flour with
water. When these two ingredients are combined and kneaded, the
gliadin and
glutenin in the flour expand and form strands of
gluten, which gives bread its
texture. The kneading process warms and stretches these gluten strands, eventually creating a springy and elastic dough. If the dough is not kneaded enough, it will not be able to hold the tiny pockets of air created by the
leavening agent (such as
yeast or
baking powder), and will collapse, leaving a heavy and dense loaf.
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knead
Verb
1. make uniform; "knead dough"; "work the clay until it is soft"
(synonym) work
(hypernym) manipulate
(hyponym) proof
(verb-group) cultivate, crop, work
2. manually manipulate (someone's body), usually for medicinal or relaxation purposes; "She rubbed down her child with a sponge"
(synonym) massage, rub down
(hypernym) manipulate
(entail) rub
Knead
(v. t.)
To work and press into a mass, usually with the hands; esp., to work, as by repeated pressure with the knuckles, into a well mixed mass, as the materials of bread, cake, etc.; as, to knead dough.
(v. t.)
Fig.: To treat or form as by kneading; to beat.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913), edited by Noah Porter.
About
Knead
to prepare dough in the process of baking (Gen. 18:6; 1 Sam. 28:24; Hos. 7:4). Kneading-trough the vessel in which the dough, after being mixed and leavened, was left to swell or ferment (Ex. 8:3; 12:34; Deut. 28:5, 7). The dough in the vessels at the time of the Exodus was still unleavened, because the people were compelled to withdraw in haste.