islets of Langerhans
group of cells in the pancreas that secrete insulin
island of Langerhans
clusters of glucagon- and insulin-secreting endocrine cells in the pancreas (Anatomy)
Islets of Langerhans
The
endocrine (i.e.,
hormone-producing) cells of the
pancreas are grouped in the islets of Langerhans. Discovered in
1869 by the German pathological anatomist
Paul Langerhans, the islets of Langerhans constitute approximately 1 to 2% of the mass of the pancreas. There are about one million islets in a healthy adult human pancreas, which are distributed evenly throughout the organ, and their combined weight is 1 to 1.5 grams.
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Islets of Langerhans
islets of Langerhans
Noun
1. cell clusters in the pancreas that form the endocrine part of that organ; secrete insulin and other hormones
(synonym) islands of Langerhans, isles of Langerhans
(hypernym) endocrine gland, endocrine, ductless gland
(part-holonym) pancreas
Islets of Langerhans
Insulin-producing tissue in the pancreas.