hair cell

Hair cells are the sensory receptors of both the auditory system and the vestibular system in all vertebrates. In mammals, the auditory hair cells are located within the organ of Corti on a thin basilar membrane in the cochlea of the inner ear. They derive their name from the tufts of stereocilia that protrude from the apical surface of the cell, a structure known as the hair bundle, into the scala media, a fluid-filled tube within the cochlea.  Mammalian cochlear hair cells come in two anatomically and functionally distinct types: the outer and inner hair cells. Damage to these hair cells results in decreased hearing sensitivity, i.e. sensorineural hearing loss.
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Noun
1. a sensory epithelial cell present in the Organ of Corti
(hypernym) epithelial cell
(part-holonym) organ of Corti

A cell with hairlike projecting parts, especially one of the cells in the inner ear responsible for hearing.

B: (Biologi) sel rambut
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