Finasteride (marketed as Proscar, Propecia, Fincar, Finpecia, Finax, Finast, Finara, Finalo, Prosteride, Gefina, Finasterid IVAX) is an
antiandrogen which acts by inhibiting type II
5-alpha reductase, the
enzyme that converts
testosterone to
dihydrotestosterone (DHT). It is used as a treatment in
benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) in low doses, and
prostate cancer in higher doses. It is also indicated for use in combination with
doxazosin therapy to reduce the risk for symptomatic progression of BPH. Additionally, it is registered in many countries for
androgenetic alopecia (male-pattern
baldness).
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