eukaryote
n.
organism made up of cells that have cell organelles and nuclei with chromosomes (characteristic of all cells except for bacteria and other very primitive life forms)
Eukaryote
Animals,
plants,
fungi, and
protists are eukaryotes ,
organisms whose
cells are organized into complex structures by internal
membranes and a
cytoskeleton. The most characteristic membrane-bound structure is the
nucleus. This feature gives them their name, also spelled "eucaryote," which comes from the
Greek ευ, meaning good/true, and κάρυον, meaning nut, referring to the nucleus. In the nucleus, the genetic material,
DNA, is arranged in
chromosomes. Many eukaryotic cells also contain membrane-bound
organelles such as
mitochondria,
chloroplasts and
Golgi bodies. Eukaryotes often have unique
flagella made of
microtubules in a 9+2 arrangement.
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Eukaryote
An organism that consists of one or more cells with a nucleus and other well-developed compartments. People are eukaryotes. Eukaryotes include all organisms except bacteria, viruses and certain (blue-green) algae which, by contrast, are prokaryotes. See: Prokaryote.
eukaryote
Noun
1. an organism with cells characteristic of all life forms except primitive microorganisms such as bacteria; i.e. an organism with `good' or membrane-bound nuclei in its cells
(synonym) eucaryote
(antonym) prokaryote, procaryote
(hypernym) organism, being
eukaryote (Greek: true nucleus)
a higher organism; its cells have a membrane-defined nucleus and other defined organelles.