Ethnomusicology, formerly comparative musicology, is cultural
musicology or the study of
music in its
cultural context. Formed from the
Greek words ethnos (nation) and mousike (music), it can be considered the
anthropology or
ethnography of music. Jeff Todd Titon has called it the study of "people making music". It is often thought of as a study of non-
Western musics, but can include the study of Western music from an anthropological perspective.
Bruno Nettl (1983) believes it is a product of Western thinking, proclaiming "ethnomusicology as western culture knows it is actually a western phenomenon."
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