ester

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Ester
n. woman's name
 
ester
n. compound produced by a reaction of an alcohol and an acid (Chemistry)


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Ester
Esters are a class of chemical compounds and functional groups. Esters consist of an inorganic or organic acid in which at least one -OH (hydroxy) group is replaced by an -O-alkyl (alkoxy) group. The most common type of esters are carboxylic acid esters (R1-C(=O)-O-R2), other esters include phosphoric acidsulfuric acidnitric acid, and boric acid esters. Volatile esters often have a smell and are found in perfumesessential oils, and pheromones and give many fruits their scent. Ethyl acetate and methyl acetate are important solventsfatty acid esters form fat and lipids, and polyesters are important plastics. Cyclic esters are called lactones. The name "ester" is derived from the German Essig-Äther (literally:vinegar ether), an old name for ethyl acetate. Esters can be synthesized in a condensation reaction between an acid and an alcohol in a reaction known as esterification.
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Ester
Ester /es·ter/ a compound formed from an alcohol and an acid by removal of water. es·ter n. Any of a class of organic compounds corresponding to the [more]Ester - Community and Resources

WordNet 2.0 DictionaryDownload this dictionary
ester
Noun
1. formed by reaction between an acid and an alcohol with elimination of water
(hypernym) organic compound
(hyponym) banana oil
(derivation) esterify


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Ester (der)
n. ester, compound produced by a reaction of an alcohol and an acid (Chemistry)

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