Diabetes mellitus type 2 (formerly called diabetes mellitus type II, non
insulin-dependent diabetes (NIDDM), obesity related diabetes, or adult-onset diabetes) is a
metabolic disorder that is primarily characterized by
insulin resistance, relative insulin deficiency, and
hyperglycemia. It is often managed by engaging in exercise and modifying one's diet. It is rapidly increasing in the developed world, and there is some evidence that this pattern will be followed in much of the rest of the world in coming years. The
CDC has characterized the increase as an
epidemic.
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