deoxyribonucleic acid
DNA, nucleic acid molecule composed of millions of bonded pairs nucleotides formed into a twisted double helix, molecule which carries the genetic information of an organism or virus
DNA
Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is a
nucleic acid that contains the
genetic instructions used in the
development and functioning of all known
living organisms. The main role of DNA
molecules is the long-term storage of
information and DNA is often compared to a set of blueprints, since it contains the instructions needed to construct other components of
cells, such as
proteins and
RNA molecules. The DNA segments that carry this genetic information are called
genes, but other DNA sequences have structural purposes, or are involved in regulating the use of this genetic information.
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Deoxyribonucleic acid
deoxyribonucleic acid
Noun
1. (biochemistry) a long linear polymer found in the nucleus of a cell and formed from nucleotides and shaped like a double helix; associated with the transmission of genetic information; "DNA is the king of molecules"
(synonym) desoxyribonucleic acid, DNA
(hypernym) polymer
(hyponym) operon
(substance-meronym) adenine, A
(part-meronym) gene, cistron, factor
(classification) biochemistry
Deoxyribonucleic Acid
deoxyribonucleic acid, DNA, nucleic acid molecule composed of millions of bonded pairs nucleotides formed into a twisted double helix, molecule which carries the genetic information of an organism or virus