Cuirass
This article is devoted to the type of armour known as a cuirass. For details of cavalry wearing cuirasses go to
cuirassier. For information about cuirass ventilation, see the article about the
iron lung Cuirass (
French cuirasse,
Latin coriaceus, made of leather, from corium, the original breastplate being of
leather), the plate
armour, is formed of a single piece of metal or other rigid material or composed of two or more pieces, which covers the front of the wearer's person. In a suit of armour, however, since this important piece was generally worn in connection with a corresponding defence for the back, the term cuirass commonly is understood to imply the complete body-armour, including both the breast and the back plates. Thus this complete body armour appears in the
Middle Ages frequently to have been described as a pair of plates. The corslet (Fr. corselet, diminutive of the Fr. corps, body), a comparatively light cuirass, is more strictly a
breastplate only.
Elizabeth I of England often wore a cuirass.
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cuirass
زره سينه وپشت ،زره بالاتنه
cuirass
cuirasse 红土剖面顶部的铁质风化壳
cuirass
cuirass
\cui*rass"\ (kw&esl;*r&adot;s", or kwē"răs; 277), n.; pl. cuirasses(-&ebreve;z). [f. cuirasse, orig., a breastplate of leather, for of. cuirée, cuirie influenced by it. corazza, or sp. coraza, fr. an assumed ll. coriacea, fr. l. coriaceus, adj., of leather, fr. corium leather, hide; akin to gr. cho`rion intestinal membrane, oslav. skora hide, lith. skura hide, leather. cf. coriaceous.]
1. (a) a piece of defensive armor, covering the body from the neck to the girdle. (b) the breastplate taken by itself.
note: the cuirass covered the body before and behind. it consisted of two parts, a breast- and backpiece of iron fastened together by means of straps and buckles or other like contrivances. it was originally, as the name imports, made of leather, but afterward of metal.
2. (zo?l) an armor of bony plates, somewhat resembling a cuirass.