Criminal justice is the system of legislation, practices, and organizations, used by government or the
state, which are all directed to maintain
social control,
deter and control crime, and sanctioning those who violate
laws. The primary agencies charged with these responsibilities are
police (law enforcement),
courts, and
corrections which administers punishment for those found guilty. When processing the accused through the criminal justice system, government must keep within the framework of laws that protect
individual rights. The pursuit of criminal justice is, like all forms of "
justice", "fairness" or "process", essentially the pursuit of an
ideal. Throughout history, criminal justice has taken on many different forms which often reflect the cultural mores of society.
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Ex: This article investigates ways in which computer technology could be adapted in future to make the bail stage of the criminal justice system more humane and fair = Este artículo investiga las formas en las que se podría adaptar la tecnología informática para hacer que la libertad bajo fianza de la justicia penal sea más humana y justa.
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