cranial nerve

Cranial nerves are nerves that emerge directly from the brain in contrast to spinal nerves which emerge from segments of the spinal cord. Although thirteen cranial nerves in humans fit this description, twelve are conventionally recognized. The nerves from the third onward arise from the brain stem. Except for the tenth and the eleventh nerve, they primarily serve the motor and sensory systems of the head and neck region. However, unlike peripheral nerves which are separated to achieve segmental innervation, cranial nerves are divided to serve one or a few specific functions in wider anatomical territories.
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Cranial nerve n. Any of 12 pairs of nerves that emerge from or enter the brain, comprising the olfactory, optic, oculomotor, trochlear, trigeminal, [more]Cranial nerve - Community and Resources

Noun
1. any of the 12 paired nerves that originate in the brain stem
(hypernym) nerve, nervus
(hyponym) olfactory nerve, nervii olfactorii, first cranial nerve

B: (Biologi) saraf otak; saraf kranium
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Eng: cranial nerve
Urdu: قحفی عصب ۔ وہ عصب یا رگ جو دماغ سے شروع ہو کر کھوپڑی میں سوراخوں سے گزر کر آتی ہے ۔