confirmation
n.
formal approval; proof; verification; coming of age ceremony (Christianity, Judaism)
Confirmation
See
Reform Judaism article about its Confirmation ceremony. Confirmation is a
rite in many
Christian Churches.
Roman Catholics,
Eastern Orthodox,
Oriental Orthodox Churches, and
Anglicans, view it as a
sacrament, which in the East is conferred on infants immediately after
baptism, but in the West is usually administered later at the
age of reason or in early adolescence.According to
canon law for the
Latin or Western Catholic Church, the
sacrament is to be conferred on the faithful at about the
age of discretion (generally taken to be about 7), unless the
Episcopal Conference has decided on a different age, or there is danger of death or, in the judgement of the minister, a grave reason suggests otherwise (canon 891 of the Code of Canon Law). The number of Episcopal Conferences that have set a later age, usually between 14 and 16 years of age, has diminished in recent decades, and even in those countries a bishop may not refuse to confer the sacrament on younger children who request it, provided they are baptized, have the use of reason, are suitably instructed and are properly disposed and able to renew the baptismal promises (letter of the
Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments published in its 1999 bulletin, pages 537-540).
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confirmation
Noun
1. additional proof that something that was believed (some fact or hypothesis or theory) is correct; "fossils provided further confirmation of the evolutionary theory"
(synonym) verification, check, substantiation
(hypernym) proof, cogent evidence
(hyponym) bed check
(derivation) confirm, reassert
2. information that confirms or verifies
(hypernym) information, info
(hyponym) reinforcement, reenforcement
(derivation) confirm, reassert
3. making something valid by formally ratifying or confirming it; "the ratification of the treaty"; "confirmation of the appointment"
(synonym) ratification
(hypernym) agreement
(derivation) confirm
4. a ceremony held in the synagogue (usually at Pentecost) to admit as adult members of the Jewish community young men and women who have successfully completed a course of study in Judaism
(hypernym) religious ceremony, religious ritual
5. a sacrament admitting a baptized person to full participation in the church
(hypernym) sacrament
confirmation (f)
n.
confirmation, swearing, substantiation
Confirmation
(n.)
The act of confirming or strengthening; the act of establishing, ratifying, or sanctioning; as, the confirmation of an appointment.
(n.)
That which confirms; that which gives new strength or assurance; as to a statement or belief; additional evidence; proof; convincing testimony.
(n.)
A rite supplemental to baptism, by which a person is admitted, through the laying on of the hands of a bishop, to the full privileges of the church, as in the Roman Catholic, the Episcopal Church, etc.
(n.)
A conveyance by which a voidable estate is made sure and not voidable, or by which a particular estate is increased; a contract, express or implied, by which a person makes that firm and binding which was before voidable.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913), edited by Noah Porter.
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