A confessional poet traffics in intimate, and sometimes unflattering, information about him or herself, in
poems about illness, sexuality, despondence and the like. The
Confessionalist label was applied to a number of poets of the
1950s and
1960s.
John Berryman,
Allen Ginsberg,
Robert Lowell,
Sylvia Plath,
Theodore Roethke,
Anne Sexton, and
William De Witt Snodgrass have all been called "Confessional Poets." As fresh and different as the work of these poets appeared at the time, it is also true that several poets prominent in the canon of Western literature, perhaps most notably
Sextus Propertius and
Petrarch, could easily share the label of "confessional" with the confessional poets of the fifties and sixties.
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