Coleslaw (or cole slaw) is a
salad consisting primarily, and minimally, of shredded, raw,
cabbage, although it often also includes shredded
carrots. There are many variations of the recipe which include the addition of other ingredients, such as red cabbage, pineapple, or apple. It is usually mixed with a dressing which traditionally consists of, or is based on, vegetable oil and
vinegar or a
vinaigrette. In the
U.S. coleslaw often contains
mayonnaise (or its substitutes); although many regional variations exist, and recipes incorporating prepared
mustard are also common. A variety of seasonings may be added. The dressing is usually allowed to settle on the blended ingredients for several hours before being served. The cabbage may come in finely minced pieces, shredded strips, or small squares.
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