clarinet
n.
woodwind instrument
Clarinet
The clarinet is a
musical instrument in the
woodwind family. The name derives from adding the suffix -et meaning little to the Italian word clarino meaning a particular type of
trumpet, as the first clarinets had a strident tone similar to that of a trumpet. The instrument has an approximately cylindrical
bore, and uses a
single reed. Clarinets actually comprise a
family of instruments of differing sizes and pitches. It is the largest such instrument family, with more than two dozen types. Of these many are rare or obsolete, and music written for them is usually played on one of the more common size instruments. The unmodified word clarinet usually refers to the B♭
soprano clarinet, by far the most common clarinet. (See "
Clarinet family").
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clarinet
Noun
1. a single-reed instrument with a straight tube
(hypernym) single-reed instrument, single-reed woodwind
(hyponym) bass clarinet
Clarinet
(n.)
A wind instrument, blown by a single reed, of richer and fuller tone than the oboe, which has a double reed. It is the leading instrument in a military band.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913), edited by Noah Porter.
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