Candide, ou l'Optimisme (1759) is a
French satire by the
Enlightenment philosopher Voltaire. It has been translated as various
English titles, including Candide: Or, All for the Best (1759); Candide: Or, The Optimist (1762); and Candide: Or, Optimism (1947). Candide tells the tale of a naïve man, Candide (meaning "ingenuous"), who has been taught to believe in
Leibnizian optimism but becomes disillusioned after undergoing a series of extraordinary hardships during his luckless odyssey. With a plot similar to that of the more serious
picaresque novel or
bildungsroman, Candide parodies many adventure and romance clichés. The novella's pace is quick, its mood is breezy, and its tone is mordantly matter-of-fact.
See more at Wikipedia.org...