For other meanings, see
Cactus (disambiguation).This article is about the plant family. For the genus Cactus, see
Mammillaria,
Melocactus, and
Opuntia.Cacti redirects here. For the software, see
Cacti (software).A cactus (plural cacti, cactuses or cactus) is any member of the
succulent plant family Cactaceae, native to the Americas. They are often used as
ornamental plants, but some are also
crop plants. Cacti are distinctive and unusual
plants, which are adapted to extremely
arid and hot
environments, showing a wide range of
anatomical and
physiological features which conserve water. Their stems have expanded into green
succulent structures containing the
chlorophyll necessary for life and growth, while the leaves have become the spines for which cacti are so well known.
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