cálculo

O Cálculo Diferencial e Integral, também chamado de cálculo infinitesimal, ou simplesmente Cálculo é um ramo importante da matemática, desenvolvido a partir da Álgebra e da Geometria, que se dedica ao estudo de taxas de variação de grandezas (como a inclinação de uma recta) e a acumulação de quantidades (como a área debaixo de uma curva ou o volume de um sólido). Onde há movimento ou crescimento e onde forças variáveis agem produzindo aceleração, o cálculo é a matemática a ser empregada.
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Para cálculo infinitesimal (diferencial o integral) véase Análisis matemático En general, el término cálculo (del latín calculus = piedra) hace referencia, indistintamente, a la acción o el resultado correspondiente a la acción de calcular. Calcular, por su parte, consiste en realizar las operaciones necesarias para prever el resultado de una acción previamente concebida, o conocer las consecuencias que se pueden derivar de unos datos previamente conocidos.
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càlcul

n. calculation, computation; calculus, method of mathematical computation; estimate; accounting cost

v. compute, calculate, reckon, figure; estimate; reason

= calculate, compute.
Ex: If the initial question mark in this field is not replaced, the number of characters to be skipped will be calculated by the system.
Ex: There will always be plenty of things to compute in the detailed affairs of millions of people doing complicated things.
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* calcular el costo = cost.
* calcular los costes = cost out.
* calcular mal = misjudge, miscalculate.
* calcular un riesgo = calculate + risk.
* tabla de calcular = ready reckoner, reckoner.
* volver a calcular = recalculation.

1 = arithmetic, calculation, calculus [calculi, -pl.], computation, counting, estimation, calculability, reckoning.
Ex: Since the system's arithmetic depends upon the way amounts of money are entered, standards for entry for the various currencies must be established.
Ex: For example, without scanning the entire index it is impossible to estimate the total number of relevant documents in the system, a figure that is required in the calculation of recall.
Ex: He is not even a man who can readily perform the transformations of equations by the use of calculus.
Ex: Frequently numeric data bases and the hosts which support them permit some computation and manipulation of the retrieved data.
Ex: Rapid electrical counting appeared soon after the physicists found it desirable to count cosmic rays.
Ex: Our estimation is that we have 845,000 nonunique names in the MARC data base.
Ex: According to George Ritzer's theory of McDonaldization, services and procedures once subject to the fluctuations of human interaction undergo a rationalization process that emphasizes efficiency, predictability, calculability, and control.
Ex: On the most superficial reckoning it is a matter of national concern.
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* cálculo aproximado = estimate.
* cálculo matemático = mathematical calculation.
* centro de cálculo = computer centre, computing centre, central computing facility.
* error de cálculo = miscalculation, mathematical mistake, mathematical error, calculation error, calculation mistake.
* hoja de cálculo = spreadsheet.
* hoja de cálculo electrónica = electronic spreadsheet.
* procedimiento de cálculo = arithmetic.
* realizar un cálculo = carry out + calculation.
* regla de cálculo = slide rule.
* tabla de cálculo = reckoner, ready reckoner.

2 = kidney stone.
Ex: The author examines the relationship between tea consumption and oral health, bone health, thermogenesis, cognitive function, and kidney stones.
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* cálculo biliar = gallstone.