butt (unit)

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Butt (unit)
The butt (from the medieval French and Italian botte) or pipe is an old English unit of wine casks, holding two hogsheads (about (477 litres). A hogshead varied in size but today is most commonly 63 US gallons (ca. 238.5 litres), so a butt is now usually 126 US gallons or 105 imperial gallons.How big a butt or pipe of wine is can also depend on what kind of wine it is:Madeira or Cape Wine 92 gallons or 348 litres,Sherry 108 gallons or 409 litres,Brandy 114 gallons or 431.5 litres,Port Wine 115 gallons or 435 litres.Traditionally, a butt of beer is 162 gallons or 613 litres. That is three, not two, hogsheads of beer.
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