Beats per minute (BPM) is a unit typically used as either a measure of
tempo in music, or a measure of one's
heart rate. A rate of 60 bpm means that one beat will occur every second. One bpm is equal to 1/60
Hz.The BPM
tempo of a piece of music is conventionally shown in its score as a metronome mark: This indicates that there should be 120
crochet beats (
quarter notes) per minute. In simple
time signatures it is conventional to show the tempo in terms of the note duration on the bottom. So a 4/4 would show a
crochet (or
quarter note), as above, while a 2/2 would show a
minim (or
half note).
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