background radiation
low-level radiation suffusing the surface of the earth
Background radiation
Background radiation is the
ionizing radiation emitted from a variety of natural and artificial
radiation sources. Primary contributions come from:Sources in the
Earth. These include sources in our food and water, which are incorporated in our body, and in building materials and other products that incorporate those radioactive sources; Sources from
space, in the form of
cosmic rays; Sources in the atmosphere. One significant contribution comes from the
radon gas that is released from the Earth's crust and subsequently decays into radioactive atoms that become attached to airborne dust and particulates. Another contribution arises from the radioactive atoms produced in the bombardment of atoms in the upper atmosphere by high-energy cosmic rays.
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Background radiation
background radiation
Noun
1. radiation coming from sources other than those being observed
(hypernym) background, background signal
background radiation
Nuclear (or ionizing) radiations arising from within the body and from the surrounding to which individuals are always exposed. 1/2/73
radioactivité naturelle
Irradiation qui émane du milieu ambiant, ou du corps humain lui-même, et à laquelle tous les individus se trouvent exposés en permanence. 1/2/73