at bat
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At bat
In baseball, an at bat (AB) or time at bat is used to calculate certain statistics, including batting averageon base percentage, and slugging percentage. It is a more restricted definition of a plate appearance. A batter starts with an at bat every time he faces a pitcher; however, the batter gets "no time at bat" in the following circumstances:
  • He receives a base on balls (BB).
  • He is hit by a pitch (HBP).
  • He hits a sacrifice fly or a sacrifice hit (also known as sacrifice bunt).
  • He is awarded first base due to interference or obstruction, usually by the catcher.
  • The inning ends while he is still at bat (due to the third out being made by a runner caught stealing, for example). In this case, the batter will come to bat again in the next inning, though he now has no balls or strikes on him.
  • He is replaced by another hitter before his at bat is completed (unless he is replaced with two strikes and his replacement strikes out).

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Wikipedia 日本語 - フリー百科事典Download this dictionary
打数
打数

打数(だすう、英語では "at-bat" )は、打席数から四球死球犠打犠飛打撃妨害走塁妨害の数を除いたものである。

打率長打率、本塁打率等は、打数を分母または分子としており、打撃成績を述べる上で常に言及される為に注目度の高い記録であるが、近年野球への統計学の応用が進んだ中で、攻撃における四球の重要性が明らかとなり、四球を排除している打数の重要性は下がりつつある。


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Dizionario inglese-italiano 1.0.012Download this dictionary
AT BAT
ALLA BATTUTA

hEnglish - advanced versionDownload this dictionary
at-bat

at-bat
n : a turn batting (in baseball); "he was at bat when it happened" or "he got 4 hits in 4 at-bats" [syn: bat]





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打數
打數棒球運動中的一個成績計算名詞,指打擊手完成一次打擊(完成一次打擊即算一次打席數)且這次打擊並非是成功的犧牲觸擊、四壞球保送、觸身球保送高飛犧牲打的次數。打數這個數據的目的,最主要是用於打擊率(安打除以打數)的計算,由於相較於打席數而言,它扣除了前述這幾種雖然未擊出安打,但也算是成功的一次打擊的情形,這使得打擊率的計算,能更有效地反映打者的打擊成績。

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