antecedent

پيشين ،پيشى ،سابق ،مقدم ،مقدمه ،سابقه ،(د ).مرجع ضمير،دودمان ،تبار
روانشناسى : پيشايند

du lat. antecedens, p. prés. de antecedere, de ante, et cedere «aller».piš-zamân-i
piš-oftâd
piš-rox-dâd
+
It seems a proposition, which will not admit of much dispute, that all our ideas are nothing but copies of our impressions, or, in other words, that it is impossible for us to think of any thing, which we have not antecedently felt, either by our external or internal senses.

(David HUME, An Enquiry Concerning Human Understanding)

kejadian terdahulu, anteseden

(แอนทิ' ซิเดินทฺ) adj.,n. มาก่อน, ก่อน, เกิดขึ้นก่อน, แต่ก่อน, ข้อเสนอแรก, เรื่องราวก่อน-antecedents บรรพบุรุษ( คำที่มีความหมายเหมือนกัน: preceding, prior -A. posterior)

[,aenti'si:dnt] I. а 1. предшествуващ, предидущ (to); 2. априорен; II.1. дума/фраза, към която се отнася местоимение; 2. лог. предпоставка на силогизъм; 3. мат. първи член на отношение; 4. pl минало, минали събития/връзки, произход (особ. на дадено лице).