Acropolis
n.
citadel in Athens in which the Parthenon was built
acropolis
n.
raised fortified section of a city, hilltop fortress (in ancient Greece)
Acropolis
For the
butterfly genus, see
Acropolis (genus). Acropolis (Gr. acron, edge + polis, city) literally means the edge of a town or a high city. For purposes of the defense, early settlers naturally chose elevated ground, frequently a hill with precipitous sides, and these early citadels became in many parts of the world the nuclei of large cities which grew up on the surrounding lower ground. The word "Acropolis", though Greek in origin and associated primarily with Greek cities (
Athens,
Argos,
Thebes, and
Corinth with its
Acrocorinth), may be applied generically to all such citadels (
Rome,
Jerusalem, Celtic
Bratislava, many in
Asia Minor, or even Castle Rock in
Edinburgh). The most famous example is the
Acropolis of Athens which, by reason of its historical associations and the several famous buildings erected upon it (most notably the
Parthenon), is generally known without qualification as simply "The Acropolis".
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acropolis
Noun
1. the citadel in ancient Greek towns
(hypernym) bastion, citadel
Acropolis
n.
Acropolis, citadel in Athens in which the Parthenon was built
acrópolis (f)
n.
Acropolis, citadel in Athens in which the Parthenon was built