acquired immunodeficiency syndrome

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acquired immunodeficiency syndrome
n. AIDS, incurable disease characterized by a deterioration of the immune system and susceptibility to a number of infections and cancers (caused by the HIV virus)


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AIDS
Acquired immune deficiency syndrome or acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS or Aids) is a collection of symptoms and infections resulting from the specific damage to the immune system caused by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) in humans, and similar viruses in other species (SIVFIV, etc.). The late stage of the condition leaves individuals susceptible to opportunistic infections and tumors. Although treatments for AIDS and HIV exist to decelerate the virus' progression, there is currently no known cure. HIV, et al., are transmitted through direct contact of a mucous membrane or the bloodstream with a bodily fluid containing HIV, such as bloodsemenvaginal fluidpreseminal fluid, and breast milk. This transmission can come in the form of analvaginal or oral sexblood transfusion, contaminated hypodermic needles, exchange between mother and baby during pregnancychildbirth, or breastfeeding, or other exposure to one of the above bodily fluids.
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Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome
Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome n. AIDS. Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome A group of diseases resulting from infection with the human [more]Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome - Community and Resources

Dictionary of MedicineDownload this dictionary
Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome
AIDS.

NCI Dictionary of Cancer Terms Download this dictionary
acquired immunodeficiency syndrome
[ah-KWY-erd im-YOON-o-de-FISH-en-see SIN-drome]
AIDS. A disease caused by human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). People with AIDS are at an increased risk for developing certain cancers and for infections that usually occur only in individuals with a weak immune system 

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