The Queen Mother of the West (西王母;
pinyin Xīwángmǔ), in
Chinese mythology, is the ruler of the western
paradise and
goddess of
immortality. She is charged with overseeing the Wall of Heaven. Her official Taoist title is Yaochi Jinmu (瑤池金母), or the Golden Mother of the Shining Lake. Originally, from the earliest known depictions of her in the "Guideways of Mountains and Seas" during the
Zhou Dynasty, she was a ferocious
goddess with the
teeth of a
tiger, who sent
plagues down upon the world. After she was adopted into the
Taoist pantheon, she was transformed into the goddess of life and immortality.
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[Chinese] The Chinese goddess of immortality and the personification of the feminine element yin. The Taoist Xi Wang-mu is referred to as the 'Royal Mother of the West', and rules over the western paradise of the immortals. She is the daughter of the god Yu-huang and her husband is Mu Gong. Originally she was a terrifying tiger-woman who brought the plague, but under the influence of Taoism she became a benign goddess. Her nine-stories palace of jade lies in the mythical Kun-lun mountains, near the Lake of Jewels. It is surrounded by a wall of over a thousand miles long and of pure gold. The male immortals reside in the right wing and the female immortals reside in the left wing of this palace. In her garden she cultivates the peach of immortality. This peach tree forms only one peach every three thousand years, which then takes another three thousand years to ripen. When it is ripe, Hsi Wang-mu invites the immortals to a feast to celebrate their birthday and to partake ot the miraculous peac...
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