Warring States Period
The Warring States Period , also as the Era of Warring States, covers the period from some time in the
5th century BC to the unification of
China by the
Qin Dynasty in
221 BC. It is nominally considered to be the second part of the
Eastern Zhou Dynasty, following the
Spring and Autumn Period, although the Zhou dynasty itself ended in
256 BC, 35 years earlier than the end of the Warring States period. As with the Spring and Autumn Period, the king of Zhou acted merely as a
figurehead. The name Warring States Period was derived from the
Record of the Warring States, a historical work compiled early in the
Han Dynasty. The date for the beginning of the Warring States Period is somewhat in dispute. While it is frequently cited as
475 BC (following the Spring and Autumn Period),
403 BC — the date of the tripartition of the
Jin — is also sometimes considered as the beginning of the period.
See more at Wikipedia.org...
Royaumes combattants
La période des Royaumes Combattants – en chinois 战国 (
pinyin : zhàn guó), littéralement pays (guo) en guerre (zhan) – s'étend, en
Chine, du , à l'établissement de la dynastie des
Qin, en
-221. Elle consacre l'affaiblissement de la
dynastie Zhou et le renforcement du pouvoir des princes féodaux, commencé au cours de la
Période des printemps et des automnes. À partir du milieu du cinquième siècle, sept grands états émergent (
Chu,
Han,
Qi,
Qin,
Wei,
Yan et
Zhao), qui s'affranchissent progressivement de la tutelle des Zhou, et se livrent des guerres incessantes. C'est une époque de crise politique et morale et de profonde anarchie.
Pour la suite, voir Wikipédia.org…
Zeit der Streitenden Reiche
Okres Walczacych Królestw
© W niniejszym artykule wykorzystano materialy pochodzace z
Wikipedia® i posiada on Powszechna
Licencje Publiczna GNU
Período dos Reinos Combatentes