USS Reuben James (DD-245), a post-
World War I four-stack
Clemson-class destroyer, was the first
United States Navy ship sunk by hostile action in
World War II and the first named for Boatswain's Mate
Reuben James (c.1776–1838), who distinguished himself fighting in the
Barbary Wars. Reuben James was laid down on
April 2 1919 by the
New York Shipbuilding Corporation of
Camden, New Jersey,
launched on
October 4 1919, and
commissioned on
24 September 1920 with Commander Gordon W. Hines in command. Assigned to the
Atlantic Fleet, Reuben James saw duty in the
Mediterranean Sea from
1921 to
1922. Based then at
New York City, she patrolled the
Nicaraguan coast to prevent the delivery of weapons to revolutionaries in early
1926. She was decommissioned at
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, on
January 20 1931. Recommissioned on
March 9 1932, the ship again operated in the Atlantic and the Caribbean, patrolling Cuban waters during the coup by
Fulgencio Batista. She transferred to
San Diego, California in
1934. Following maneuvers that evaluated
aircraft carriers, Reuben James returned to the Atlantic Fleet in January
1939.
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