Tyrconnell (from
Irish Tír Chónaill) can refer to:Ostensibly, the last truly independent Gaelic
sovereignty, which had achieved a status of medieval statehood, and hence the last
Celtic state in
Ireland, although never covering more than a part of the island, until its rulers, the
O'Donnells, who governed under the
Brehon Laws, fell from power after defeat by English forces at
Kinsale in
1601.a territory in Ireland, now more commonly referred to as
County Donegal (see
Tír Conaill), although the
Kingdom and later
Principality of Tyrconnell was broader than that, including parts of
Sligo,
Leitrim (present day
Republic of Ireland), and
Fermanagh and a southern part of
Derry (present day
Northern Ireland).the Kingdom (
O'Donnell), Principality (O'Donnell),
Jacobite Dukedom (
Richard Talbot), 4 Earldoms (separate Earldoms created for O'Donnell, Fitzwilliam, Talbot, Carpenter, each progressively following the extinction of the previous),
Viscountcy (Brownlow); all of these are extinct titles.the dynastic House of
O'Donnell of Tyrconnell, which includes the Chieftancy and its successors in direct descent from the last inaugurated Chieftain and his predecessors.the Chieftaincy (O'Donnell) which is also extinct, although a Chief of the Name was recognised by the
Chief Herald of Ireland, as the legitimate successor in a putative sequence of
Chiefs of the Name, and will default to the
Duke of Tetuan in Spain in succession to the current Chief, a
Franciscan priest, who has no eligible progeny.the Hereditary
Seneschal (vested in a living O'Donnell, who was already ennobled as a
Knight of Malta, and who inherited the Seneschalship from his father), which survives under the auspices of the Hereditary Great
Seneschal or
Lord High Steward of Ireland, the Premier Earl of Ireland (Chetwynd-Talbot), who is the
Earl of Shrewsbury,
Waterford and
Talbot, and is senior direct descendant of the 2nd Earl of Tyrconnell (extinct), and senior kin of the Duke of Tyrconnel
Richard Talbot (extinct),the
Earldom of Tyrconnell, of which there were 4 separate creationsThe Tyrconnell, a racehorse in
1876,a gold mine near
Mareeba,
Queensland,
Australia.
See more at Wikipedia.org...