Timeline of astronomical maps, catalogs, and surveys
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Timeline of astronomical maps, catalogs, and surveys
Timeline
of
astronomical maps
, catalogs and surveys
1800 BC
-
Babylonian
star catalog
350 BC
-
Shi Shen
's star catalog has almost 800 entries
300 BC
- star catalog of
Timocharis of Alexandria
134 BC
-
Hipparchus
makes a detailed
star map
ca.
140
-
Ptolemy
completes his
Almagest
, which contains a catalog of stars, observations of planetary motions, and treatises on
geometry
and
cosmology
840
-
al-Farghani
Compendium of the Science of the Stars963 -
al-Sufi
's star catalog
Book of the Fixed Stars
1252-1272 -
Alphonsine tables
recorded1395 -
Cheonsang Yeolcha Bunyajido
star map created at the order of
King Taejo
1437 - Publication of
Ulugh Beg
's
Zij-i-Sultani
late
16th century
-
Tycho Brahe
updates Ptolemy's
Almagest
1603
-
Johann Bayer
's
Uranometria
1678
-
Edmund Halley
publishes a catalog of 341 southern stars, the first systematic southern sky survey
1726
- Posthumous publication of
John Flamsteed
's Historia Coelestis Britannica
1771
-
Charles Messier
publishes his first list of
nebulae
1862
-
Friedrich Wilhelm Argelander
publishes his final edition of the
Bonner Durchmusterung
catalog of stars north of
declination
-1°.
1864
-
John Herschel
publishes the
General Catalogue
of nebulae and star clusters
1887
- Paris conference institutes
Carte du Ciel
project to map entire sky to 14th magnitude photographically
1890
-
John Dreyer
publishes the
New General Catalogue
of nebulae and star clusters
1932
-
Harlow Shapley
and Adelaide Ames publish A Survey of the External Galaxies Brighter than the Thirteenth Magnitude, later known as the Shapley-Ames Catalog
1950
-
1957
- Completion of the
Palomar Observatory Sky Survey
(POSS) with the Palomar 48-inch
Schmidt
optical
reflecting telescope
. Actual date quoted varies upon source.
1962
- A.S. Bennett of the
Cambridge Radio Astronomy Group
publishes the Revised
3C
Catalogue of 328 radio sources
1965
- Gerry Neugebauer and
Robert Leighton
begin a 2.2 micrometre sky survey with a 1.6-meter telescope on Mount Wilson
1982
-
IRAS
space observatory
completes an all-sky mid-
infrared
survey
1990
- Publication of APM Galaxy Survey of 2+ million galaxies, to study
Large-scale structure of the cosmos
1991
-
ROSAT
space observatory
begins an all-sky
X-ray
survey
1993
- Start of the 20 cm
VLA
FIRST survey
1997
- Two Micron All Sky Survey (
2MASS
) commences, first version of
Hipparcos Catalogue
published
1998
-
Sloan Digital Sky Survey
commences
2003
-
2dF Galaxy Redshift Survey
published; 2MASS completes
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®
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