Taganrog (, ) is a seaport city located on
Taganrog Bay in
Rostov Oblast,
Russia. It is located on the
Sea of Azov, a northern part of the
Black Sea. Population: 279,000 (2005 est.); 281,947 (
2002 Census); 291,622 (
1989 Census).The first
Russian Navy base, Taganrog was officially founded by
Peter I The Great on
September 12,
1698. Its rise and development are closely connected with the great and dramatic history of the
Russian Empire, with its century-long struggle for the access to southern seas. Here for the first time, fireworks in honor of Azov Russian Navy's victories created by
Peter the Great took place. As "The Birthplace of
Anton Chekhov," Taganrog offers remarkable sites dedicated to childhood and youth of the Russian playwright and short-story writer.
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