Tarantella
The tarantella (tarentule, tarentella, tarantelle, tarentelle, tarantel) is a traditional,
southern Italian dance of 6/8 or 4/4
time, characterised by the rapid whirling of couples. There are several local variations of this dance, including the
Neapolitan,
Sicilian, Apulian and
Calabrian tarantellas. It is led by a central singer/speaker. A tarantella is also a song that can be played by instrumentalists. Sometimes the word used for the song is taranta ("tarantella" is in fact a diminutive dialectal form for "tarantula", a common kind of spider).
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taranta (f)
n.
tarantula, large hairy spider with a mildly poisonous bite (native to the southwestern United States)
taranto
adj.
bewildered, confused, perplexed; disoriented
TARANTA
(SONG FORM. CANTE JONDO. TOQUE LIBRE) Taranta is the song form of the miners. Originating in the province of Almeria, these songs are also associated with the neighboring provinces of Jaen and Murcia. Tarantas reflects a sense of tragedy, deprivation and sorrow. The dark sounding discordant melodies and open chords used in Tarantas give it a distinctive Oriental character. This doesn't mean Chinese. In flamenco speak, the word Oriental is taken to mean Arabic. The world is full of wonders, is it not?