Synchrotron emission

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Synchrotron radiation
This article concerns the physical phenomenon of synchrotron radiation. For details on the production of this radiation in laboratories, see synchrotron. For applications, see synchrotron light. Synchrotron radiation is electromagnetic radiation, similar to cyclotron radiation, but generated by the acceleration of ultrarelativistic  (i.e., moving near the speed of light) charged particles through magnetic fields. This may be achieved artificially by storage rings in a synchrotron, or naturally by fast moving electrons moving through magnetic fields in space. The radiation typically includes radio wavesinfrared light, visible lightultraviolet light, and x-rays.
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Synchrotron emission
The emission of electromagnetic radiation caused by the spiralling of electrons around magnetic field lines. Any moving charged particle experiences a force in a magnetic field constraining it to a circular path with a force (and hence acceleration) towards the centre. An accelerating charged particle produces electromagnetic radiation (this is the only origin of all em radiation).



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