South America
continent in the Western Hemisphere
South America
South America is a
continent of the
Americas, situated entirely in the
Western Hemisphere and mostly in the
Southern Hemisphere. It is bordered on the west by the
Pacific Ocean and on the north and east by the
Atlantic Ocean;
North America and the
Caribbean Sea lie to the northwest.South America was named in 1507 by cartographers
Martin Waldseemüller and
Matthias Ringmann after
Amerigo Vespucci, who was the first European to suggest that the Americas were not the
East Indies, but a
New World unknown to Europeans. South America has an
area of 17,840,000
square kilometers (6,890,000
sq mi), or almost 3.5% of the
Earth's surface. As of 2005, its
population was estimated at more than 371,000,000. South America ranks fourth in area (after
Asia,
Africa, and
North America) and fifth in population (after
Asia,
Africa,
Europe, and
North America).
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South America
Noun
1. a continent in the western hemisphere connected to North America by the Isthmus of Panama
(hypernym) continent
(part-holonym) western hemisphere, occident, New World
(member-meronym) South American
(part-meronym) South American country, South American nation
2. the nations of the South American continent collectively; "South America is an important market for goods from the United States"
(hypernym) collection, aggregation, accumulation, assemblage
(member-meronym) American